Insights
MADRAS BAR ASSOCIATION V. UNION OF INDIA “The Court observed that the Act re-enacted provisions earlier struck down in a new label.” Introduction In a judgment of far-reaching constitutional importance delivered on 19 November 2024, the Supreme Court of India struck down core provisions of the Tribunal Reforms Act, 2021, ruling that the legislation violated the foundational constitutional principles of separation of powers and judicial independence. The decision came from a bench comprising Chief Justice of India BR Gavai and Justice K. Vinod Chandran, which repeatedly expressed displeasure at the Union Government’s persistent deviation from judicial directions regarding tribunal appointments and service conditions. The Court observed that Parliament had chosen to reenact, under a new statutory label, the very provisions that had earlier been declared unconstitutional in a series of judgments, especially the Madras Bar Association (MBA) cases. The Court held that such reenactment amounted to an impermissible “legislative override,” undermining the doctrine of constitutional supremacy.
“Supreme Court Appoints Justice Nageswara Rao as Mediator” The trademark conflict between Officer’s Choice and Original Choice is one of the most significant and long-running disputes in India’s alcoholic beverage sector. Spanning over three decades, the litigation explores complex aspects of trademark law, including deceptive similarity, rectification, concurrent use, dominant feature analysis, and the anti-dissection rule. The Madras High Court’s final judgment offers a comprehensive framework for analysing composite marks, label similarities, and consumer perceptionparticularly in industries where brand recall heavily drives consumer choice.
PREETHA KRISHNAN & ORS. VS. UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. & ORS. (2025 INSC 1293) The Supreme Court of India has delivered a landmark judgment that restores uniformity and certainty to motor accident compensation calculations, decisively rejecting the controversial.
Mere pendency of appeal does not excuse non-payment of rent: Supreme Court confirms Willful Default. In a case revolving around the question of willful default in payment of rent, the bench of Dipankar Datta and Manmohan, JJ has held that mere pendency of appeal does not excuse non-payment of rent and that such conduct amounted to willful default.
This update addresses whether a company whose intellectual property rights have been infringed may file an appeal against an acquittal, even if it was not the informant in the criminal case. Relevant Legal Provisions • Indian Penal Code (IPC): Sections 420 (Cheating) and 120B (Criminal Conspiracy). • Copyright Act, 1957: Sections 63 (Criminal Infringement) and 65 (Possession of Infringing Copies). • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC): Section 372 (Right of Victim to Appeal); Section 2(wa) (Definition of Victim).
In a significant development on October 31, 2025, the Supreme Court of India took a firm stance in the ongoing stray dog management case, directing that the Chief Secretaries of all States and Union Territories must appear physically before the court rather than virtually. This decision underscores the apex court’s growing frustration over the lack of concrete action and accountability from state administrations on an issue that directly impacts public safety, animal welfare, and urban governance.
The Supreme Court of India has recently intervened in a sensitive criminal case involving a serving judicial magistrate from Punjab who stands accused in a hit-and-run incident that allegedly caused the death of a person.
Setting up a Limited Liability Partnership (“LLP”) involves registering the business with the appropriate government authorities, appointing designated partners, and fulfilling legal requirements. It’s a flexible structure that combines limited liability with the simplicity of a partnership, making it an attractive option for many businesses
A Closer Look at the Policy Shift, the Legal Challenge, and What It Means for Disability Rights in India The Issue at Hand In a move that has stirred legal and public attention, the Delhi High Court recently questioned the Central Government’s decision to discontinue GST concessions previously available to persons with disabilities (PwDs) when purchasing cars.
When the Supreme Court praised a long-standing mediator’s ability to resolve a decades-old land dispute, its deeper message was not about a single resolution — it was about a paradigm shift. The Court remarked that lawyers who wish to “double up” as mediators must shed certain ingrained habits of advocacy. The art of mediation, the Court cautioned, calls for listening more than speaking, empathy over argument, and patience over persuasion.
“Declining the claim in respect of the treatment undergone amounts to denial of treatment itself. Thereby, there is violation of the right to life under Article 21.” — Kerala High Court, Dr. A.M. Muraleedharan v. LIC & Ors.
